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<\/a>Imprimer<\/span><\/a><\/div>

Photo DR Flickr : \u00a9 Jose Alvarez\/Flickr\/CC BY-SA<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Novembre est certes le nom d\u2019un excellent vin doux, mais c\u2019est aussi et m\u00eame souvent un mois mal-aim\u00e9. Mois des d\u00e9primes li\u00e9es au manque de soleil, aux jours devenant tr\u00e8s courts, novembre est le 11e<\/sup> de l\u2019ann\u00e9e et pourtant son nom porte la racine \u201cneuf\u201d (novem en latin). Quel est ce mois myst\u00e9rieux pass\u00e9 de 9e<\/sup> \u00e0 11e<\/sup>\u00a0?<\/p>\n

Novembre \u00e9tait le 9e<\/sup> mois du calendrier romain \u201cromul\u00e9en\u201d qui divisait l\u2019ann\u00e9e en dix mois, d\u2019o\u00f9 la racine latine \u201cdix\u201d \u2013 decem \u2013 qu\u2019on retrouve en DECembre, et les racines sept (septum) et huit (octo) en SEPTembre et en OCTObre). Ce calendrier partait de la fondation de Rome en 753 avant J\u00e9sus-Christ et compte donc ses ann\u00e9es en fonction de cette date premi\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

Si novembre \u00e9tait le 9e<\/sup> mois romain, cela faisait donc de mars le premier mois, nomm\u00e9 ainsi en l\u2019honneur du dieu Mars, p\u00e8re du fondateur de Rome, Romulus, d\u2019o\u00f9 le nom de ce calendrier \u2013 \u201cromul\u00e9en\u201d. Les Romains commen\u00e7aient donc l\u2019ann\u00e9e au printemps, au moment des semailles, ce qui peut sembler assez logique: le temps o\u00f9 l\u2019on plante, c\u2019est le temps o\u00f9 tout commence.<\/p>\n

Trois si\u00e8cles plus tard, en 450 avant J\u00e9sus-Christ, on ajouta deux mois, janvier et f\u00e9vrier, dans le calendrier dit \u201cpompilien\u201d (du nom du roi Numa Pompilius), pour rapprocher le d\u00e9but de l\u2019ann\u00e9e du solstice d\u2019hiver, moment o\u00f9 les jours recommencent \u00e0 s\u2019allonger. Mais ce n\u2019est qu\u2019avec le calendrier \u201cjulien\u201d, appel\u00e9 ainsi en l\u2019honneur de Jules C\u00e9sar, que l\u2019on fit officiellement commencer l\u2019ann\u00e9e au 1er<\/sup> janvier.<\/p>\n

\u201cQue novembre \u2013 faussement tax\u00e9 de sombre \u2013 vous soit donc lumineux!\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Puis vint notre actuel calendrier chr\u00e9tien dit \u201cgr\u00e9gorien\u201d (du nom du pape Gr\u00e9goire XIII qui l\u2019imposa), c\u2019est ce calendrier qui est utilis\u00e9 dans la majeure partie du monde aujourd\u2019hui\u2026<\/p>\n

\u2026Ce qui ne vous emp\u00eache pas de vous retrouver en ce mois de novembre 2018 en l\u2019an 2561 en pays bouddhiste (religion num\u00e9rotant les ann\u00e9es \u00e0 partir de la naissance de Bouddha en 543 avant J\u00e9sus-Christ)\u2026 ou encore en l\u2019an 1440 en pays musulman (selon le calendrier \u201ch\u00e9girien\u201d qui d\u00e9bute au d\u00e9part du voyage de Mahomet de la Mecque \u00e0 M\u00e9dine, l\u2019h\u00e9gire, en 622).<\/p>\n

Quoi qu\u2019il en soit, novembre s\u2019ouvre sur la Toussaint, une f\u00eate joyeuse et lumineuse puisque c\u2019est celle de tous les Saints et se termine autour du premier dimanche de l\u2019Avent, f\u00eate lumineuse \u00e9galement puisqu\u2019elle repr\u00e9sente le moment o\u00f9 l\u2019on commence \u00e0 voir se lever la lumi\u00e8re de No\u00ebl. C\u2019est tout sauf un mois sombre, vu ainsi.<\/p>\n

Que novembre \u2013 faussement tax\u00e9 de sombre \u2013 vous soit donc lumineux!<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Vincent Lafargue | 8 novembre 2018<\/p>\n

Publi\u00e9 sur le site\u00a0www.cath.ch<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/a>Imprimer<\/span><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Photo DR Flickr : \u00a9 Jose Alvarez\/Flickr\/CC BY-SA   Novembre est certes le nom d\u2019un excellent vin doux, mais c\u2019est aussi et m\u00eame souvent un mois mal-aim\u00e9. Mois des d\u00e9primes li\u00e9es au manque de soleil, aux jours devenant tr\u00e8s courts, … Lire la suite\u00ad\u00ad<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3556,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[154,160,1238,255],"tags":[1239,1394],"class_list":["post-3555","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-billets","category-bref-2","category-cath","category-medias-2","tag-cath-ch","tag-novembre"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ab20100.ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3555"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ab20100.ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ab20100.ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ab20100.ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ab20100.ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3555"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ab20100.ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3555\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ab20100.ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ab20100.ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3555"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ab20100.ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3555"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ab20100.ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3555"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}